Non-Surgical Periodontal Therapy 
       
        
      Non-surgical therapy removes plaque and calculus by controlling the   growth of harmful bacteria and by treating conditions that encourage gum   disease. This type of treatment may be all that's needed, especially   when periodontal disease is caught early. You may also need to have   certain procedures, such as replacing worn fillings or crowns with   overhanging margins that can accumulate plaque, taken care of before   periodontal therapy can begin. 
        
      
      Scaling and Root Planing:
Scaling is a type of cleaning that removes plaque and calculus from the   teeth at and slightly below the gumline. Root planing smooths root   surfaces, so the supportive tissues can better reattach to the tooth   surface. Often, this will be done with local anesthesia so you can relax   and feel nothing as we rehabilitate your gums. 
Antibiotics:
Periodontal disease is a bacterial disease and the key to controlling or   eliminating it is the effective reduction or elimination of the harmful   bacteria. An adjunctive option to scaling and root planing may be   provided in either pill form or applied directly to the infected area   (gum pocket) in the form of antibiotic powder. An antibacterial mouth   rinse also may be prescribed to help control the harmful effects of and   reduce bacterial plaque. 
Occlusal Adjustment:
An improper bite or a traumatic occlusion may increase bone destruction   attached to such offending teeth. We may either choose to adjust your   bite so that your teeth meet properly and function better or construct a   custom bite guard or splint- a removable device that fits over upper or   lower teeth - to protect teeth surfaces and relax tense jaw muscles.